First, ETERNAL told Ezekiel to speak a riddle and then a parable (Ezekiel 17:1-10). Then, beginning in verse 11, ETERNAL explains its meaning; then in verse 12 He says: “Say now to the rebellious house 6 ...do you not know what these things mean? Tell them...” Then the riddle is clearly explained. Now we will start at the beginning of the riddle:
Ezekiel 17:3-4. “A great eagle with large wings... Came to Lebanon and took from the cedar the highest branch. He cropped off its topmost young twig and carried it to a land of trade; He set it in a city of merchants.”
This is explained to represent King Nebuchadnezzar who came to Jerusalem and took captive the king of Judah along with his sons to Babylon.
...17:5-6. “Then he took some of the seed of the land and planted it in a fertile field; He placed it by abundant waters and set it like a willow tree. And it grew and became a spreading vine of low stature; Its branches turned toward him, but its roots were under it. So it became a vine, brought forth branches, and put forth shoots.”
Nebuchadnezzar also took of the people (seed) of Judah. He “set it like a willow tree. And it grew and became a spreading vine of low stature” means the Jews were given a treaty whereby, although ruled over by the Chaldeans, they might live in peace and grow.
In Ezekiel 17:7-21 is the second part of the riddle. The other “great eagle” is explained to represent Pharaoh of Egypt and Jews who went to live in Egypt were all killed or scattered.
Thus, the riddle covers the first half of Jeremiah’s commission. Now notice what is revealed concerning the second part—the PLANTING of David’s throne! It comes in the parable, verses 22-24, and begins with “Thus says ETERNAL SOVEREIGN....”
Ezekiel 17:22. "...I will take also one of the highest branches of the high cedar and set it out. I will crop off from the topmost of its young twigs a tender one, and will plant it on a high and prominent mountain.”
The highest branch is the Ephraimite king of Judah and a tender branch from him would be a daughter who is now the Queen of David’s throne. The riddle told us Nebuchadnezzar took the highest branch—the king. The parable now tells us ETERNAL—not Nebuchadnezzar, but ETERNAL—will take of the highest branch. Not the branch, but OF THE BRANCH—of Zedekiah’s children. “I ETERNAL will crop off from the topmost OF its young twigs a tender one.”
Nebuchadnezzar captured and killed all of Zedekiah’s SONS. However, the MIGHTY ONE, through His prophet Jeremiah, is now going to take OF this highest branch “...and PLANT IT on a high and prominent mountain,” continues the Almighty! Remember that a mountain in prophecy is an established government or the nation.
Ah! “A tender young twig!” The twigs of this highest branch represent the children of King Zedekiah! Certainly a tender young twig, then, represents a DAUGHTER, a Princess! “And will PLANT it.” Could symbolic language say it any plainer? This young princess is to become the royal seed for the PLANTING again of David’s throne. Where? “...on a high and prominent mountain!” answers ETERNAL.
But Which Nation?
Ezekiel 17:23. “On the mountain height of Israel I will plant it; and it will bring forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a majestic cedar...”
David’s throne now is to be planted in ISRAEL after being thrown down from Judah! Could language be any PLAINER?
...17:23 “...and it [the tender young twig—the king’s daughter] will bring forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a majestic cedar...”
Did David’s throne cease with Zedekiah of Judah? Did ETERNAL forget His Covenant? ABSOLUTELY NOT!
Compare this language with Isaiah 37:31-32: “And the remnant who have escaped of the House of Judah shall again take root downward [be planted], and BEAR FRUIT UPWARD.” It was PLANTED in ISRAEL and removed from Judah! After this Hebrew princess is “planted” on the throne, now in Israel and lost from view, that throne is to BEAR FRUIT. The Princess, now the Queen, is to marry and have children, and her sons are to continue David’s dynasty!
...17:23. “...Under it will dwell birds of every sort; in the shadow of its branches they will dwell.”
“Lost” Israel, now having acquired the throne, had again become a self-ruling nation and shall, in time, spread around the earth gaining dominance and power. They shall inherit the unconditional promises of the BIRTHRIGHT, according to CREATOR’s Covenant with Abraham!
...17:24. "And all the trees of the field shall know that I, ETERNAL, have brought down the high tree and exalted the low tree, dried up the green tree and made the dry tree flourish; I, ETERNAL, have spoken and have done it."
A “tree” in both the riddle and the parable also represents a nation. In other words, “...all the nations of the earth shall know that I, ETERNAL have brought down the high tree...” Judah, the high tree, having the throne 130 years after Israel had been taken captive, now is brought down to the low stature of slavery. Moreover, “...have exalted the low tree...” for 130 years Israel had been a “low tree.” Israel is now exalted, again becoming a thriving nation with a Davidic king. “...have dried up the green tree [JUDAH] and have made the dry tree [ISRAEL] to flourish...” Compare that language with the next verse:
Ezekiel 24:26-27. “...thus says ETERNAL SOVEREIGN: ‘Remove the turban, and take off the crown; Nothing shall remain the same. Exalt the humble, and humble the exalted. Overthrown, overthrown, I will make it overthrown! It shall be no longer, until he comes whose right it is, and I will give it to him."'
The verse is speaking of transferring the throne from Judah to Israel. Israel had already been independent in Ireland for four centuries. Israel in Ireland already had a kingly line onto which Zedekiah’s daughter could be grafted. The Irish Israelites were an ancient colony that had not gone into Assyrian captivity to which David had taken his daughter Tamar.
ISRAEL, headed by the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, who actually possessed the BIRTHRIGHT, now would flourish becoming prosperous in due time. “...I, ETERNAL, have spoken and have done it” (Ezekiel 17:24).
Yes, that BIRTHRIGHT is in ISRAEL. Though lost though supposed to be a Gentile nation, they are the people who were to grow into the promised multitude—the great nation and the company of nations, and possessing the gates of their enemy nations. They would become a colonizing people spreading around the world, being blessed with national resources and wealth. Moreover, when they become powerful and nationally dominant, remember that David’s throne will be found transplanted among them!
WHERE did Jeremiah with his royal seed for the transplanting go to find the lost House of Israel? WHERE are they today? Can we tell? We CAN! The exact, precise location is revealed in Scriptural prophecy! We can pick up Jeremiah’s trail in actual history, besides!
Continued in Chapter 9